1 00:00:00,617 --> 00:00:00,930 [music] 2 00:00:00,930 --> 00:00:03,680 Dr. Niran Al-Agba: I'm here to  talk to you today about face masks. 3 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:06,400 The state Department of Health  is going to be requiring children 4 00:00:06,400 --> 00:00:09,120 to wear face masks in schools  when they return in the fall, 5 00:00:09,120 --> 00:00:10,400 and Group: we're here to help. 6 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:14,480 Dr. Tiffany Cardinal: I have  found in clinic that actually 7 00:00:14,480 --> 00:00:15,920 children have been very adaptable, 8 00:00:16,480 --> 00:00:19,280 and are sometimes more  adaptable than adults can be. 9 00:00:19,920 --> 00:00:24,000 And may children have adjusted  rather quickly to wearing a mask.   10 00:00:25,120 --> 00:00:29,120 In clinic, I've been very surprised  actually at how well many children, 11 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:33,920 including those that have behavioral  or developmental difficulties 12 00:00:33,920 --> 00:00:35,120 have done wearing a mask. 13 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:38,800 Dr. Al-Agba: How do I encourage  my child to wear face coverings? 14 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:40,320 That's a really common question. 15 00:00:40,320 --> 00:00:42,080 You can put one on a stuffed animal. 16 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:46,720 Allow them to decorate or  design their own face mask, 17 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:49,120 or have some input into what  they're actually wearing. 18 00:00:49,760 --> 00:00:54,240 And then, just encouraging them  to help others around them. 19 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:59,360 If they have a relative or someone they  know that's at risk if they get COVID-19, 20 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:02,160 I think it can be really  helpful to remind children why 21 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:04,720 they're wearing a mask, and that's  to protect others around them. 22 00:01:05,960 --> 00:01:10,800 Dr. Linda Warren: How do children  properly wear the face mask? 23 00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:13,200 I think that's a question for a lot of adults too, 24 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:16,480 because we see a lot of people  not really using these properly. 25 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:20,720 Again, that comes back a little  to what kind of mask you pick. 26 00:01:22,240 --> 00:01:25,280 I really like the ones that  have the wire in the nose. 27 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:29,120 Because I think that actually  gets a better seal for children. 28 00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:34,240 I also I like for kids, see if you can find  one that has adjustable straps on the side. 29 00:01:34,240 --> 00:01:36,720 That's going to make the mask  more comfortable for them. 30 00:01:37,440 --> 00:01:40,480 I always think about a mask, if you  think of this as the dirty side, 31 00:01:40,480 --> 00:01:43,520 and this is the clean side that  you want to have against your face. 32 00:01:44,080 --> 00:01:47,920 And basically you want to be touching  the straps to put this mask on and off. 33 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:50,400 You don't want to be  contaminating your clean side, 34 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:52,080 or touching the dirty side. 35 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:56,000 So really teaching your kids  how to do this properly, is: 36 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:01,120 First, wash your hands with Purell or soap. 37 00:02:01,120 --> 00:02:03,520 Basically, the 20-second wash the hands well, 38 00:02:04,160 --> 00:02:06,960 make sure the hands are nice and  clean. Let them dry a second. 39 00:02:07,600 --> 00:02:11,120 And then your children, teach  them to pick it up by the sides. 40 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:13,760 If it has a nas-, put it on their face. 41 00:02:15,360 --> 00:02:21,680 If it has a nose-thing, you want to  touch along the top there and adjust it. 42 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:24,800 Now you should be covering the  nose, and the chin and the sides. 43 00:02:28,240 --> 00:02:31,440 OK, so what are the dos and don'ts  about wearing the masks during the day? 44 00:02:32,640 --> 00:02:35,280 We want it comfortable enough that  hopefully your kids get used to it, 45 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:38,400 just like they get used to the car seat,  or they get used to wearing a helmet, 46 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:40,560 or their glasses or the hearing aids. 47 00:02:40,560 --> 00:02:42,480 It just becomes part of what they expect. 48 00:02:43,120 --> 00:02:47,760 So, you want to start working with them  to not be tugging and pulling at it, 49 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:48,800 touching from the sides. 50 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:50,480 This is not OK. 51 00:02:51,120 --> 00:02:54,800 Basically you're blowing out all the  germs in the nose and on the mask. 52 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:56,800 Some people walking around this is not good. 53 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:00,480 You don't store the mask down  here when you're not wearing it. 54 00:03:00,480 --> 00:03:03,600 Again, you need to take it off.  You're contaminating it this way. 55 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:07,360 So pushing up, pushing down,  hanging it off the side, 56 00:03:07,360 --> 00:03:08,240 none of that's OK. 57 00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:10,880 Especially this one, which I see a lot. 58 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:15,280 If your kid's really having trouble  breathing, then try a two-layer mask 59 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:18,640 or try different materials and see  if they can tolerate something that's 60 00:03:18,640 --> 00:03:21,520 covering their nose and their  whole face and getting a seal. 61 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:28,560 Dr. Cardinal: What if my child does not  want to wear or resists wearing a mask? 62 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:31,840 If your child is very hesitant to wear a mask, 63 00:03:34,080 --> 00:03:39,600 I think that it's important to try and  determine why they won't wear a mask. 64 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:44,640 I would start by trying to have  a positive discussion with them, 65 00:03:44,640 --> 00:03:47,120 and ask an open-ended question, 66 00:03:50,720 --> 00:03:54,800 why the don't want to wear a mask  or what they are concerned about. 67 00:03:56,160 --> 00:03:59,040 Dr. Al-Agba: I think we make it a lot less scary 68 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:01,840 if they see us wearing face masks. 69 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:06,560 Again, normalizing the wearing of  face masks can really go a long way 70 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:09,280 toward making it something that  children are willing to do. 71 00:04:09,280 --> 00:04:10,960 And as a mother to 4 children, 72 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:13,440 I'm no stranger to bribery. 73 00:04:13,440 --> 00:04:15,200 I think we need to be practical at this time. 74 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,480 Whether it's bribing them with chocolate chips or 75 00:04:18,480 --> 00:04:22,560 something sweet every so often,  putting stickers on a calendar 76 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:24,560 and getting to spend extra time with Mom or 77 00:04:24,560 --> 00:04:28,720 maybe getting a movie or watching a  certain movie everybody's interested in. 78 00:04:28,720 --> 00:04:34,400 Whatever it is, I think it's worthwhile  encouraging children to wear face masks. 79 00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:37,600 And then, maybe rewarding them or giving them  some positive reinforcement when they do. 80 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:55,840 (Group) Let's keep our school  staff and each other safe! 81 00:04:55,840 --> 00:04:56,340 [music]